For years I told actors something that may surprise you. I used to say: "Being completely memorized isn't the most important thing." And for a long time I believed that. Today? My thinking has changed. Not because memorization is the performance... Read More
From the show: Casting Actors Cast
About
For years I told actors something that may surprise you.
I used to say:
"Being completely memorized isn't the most important thing."
And for a long time I believed that.
Today?
My thinking has changed.
Not because memorization is the performance.
But because memorization may be the thing standing between you and the performance.
Let's talk about it.
Transcript
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00:00:01,234 --> 00:00:05,105
For years I told actors something that
may surprise you.
2
00:00:05,939 --> 00:00:10,543
I used to say being completely
memorized isn't the most important thing.
3
00:00:11,77 --> 00:00:12,946
And for a long time I believed that.
4
00:00:14,414 --> 00:00:14,714
Today
5
00:00:15,715 --> 00:00:16,950
my thinking has changed,
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00:00:18,118 --> 00:00:19,753
not because memorization
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00:00:20,186 --> 00:00:21,287
is the performance,
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00:00:22,188 --> 00:00:22,989
but because memorization
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00:00:24,357 --> 00:00:27,794
may be the thing standing between you
and the
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00:00:27,994 --> 00:00:28,628
performance.
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00:00:29,929 --> 00:00:31,31
Let's talk about it.
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This is casting actor's castle.
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Well, hello everybody, and welcome to
casting actors.
14
00:01:00,827 --> 00:01:00,994
Cast.
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I'm Jeff dry's back.
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I'm a casting director with mcorkal
casting in New York.
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How are you?
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00:01:06,332 --> 00:01:07,834
Thank you for joining me today.
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Hey, this is part three of our actor
reset series.
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And episode one, we stopped grading
ourselves.
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In episode two, we stopped making
acting our entire identity.
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And today we're talking about
preparation,
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specifically memorization.
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00:01:27,554 --> 00:01:30,590
Now before we begin, let me make
something really, really clear.
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This is not an episode about becoming a
robot.
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It's not an episode about
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reciting lines.
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It's not an episode about perfect word,
accuracy of truth.
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This is about freedom.
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Because after years of watching
auditions for film and television, I've
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come to believe something quite
important.
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Actors who know the material deeply
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have a significant
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advantage.
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Not because they're showing off,
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because they can stop thinking about
the words
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and start living inside the scene.
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We're going to dig into it.
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But first, this is that moment of the
podcast where I get to say thank you
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for tuning in to the podcast.
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It's a pleasure bringing these to you.
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Thank you so much to the Broadway
podcast network for hosting me and for
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all of the sponsors that continue to
support the podcast.
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Hey, listen.
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I'd love your support as well.
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If you could please go to the website.
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Casting actor's cast, all one word dot
com, casting actors cast dot com.
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There you're going to find information
about my new book.
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That's available, I teach.
50
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I have a course that's available,
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and that's all on the website.
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But I'm not just trying to sell you
stuff.
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This is not just a funnel attempt.
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There's all sorts of free stuff.
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If you go to that form that says, dive
into the talent pool, you're going to
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find that there's a couple of freebies
for you.
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One is a book that I wrote on doing
voice over work.
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It's a 100 page pdf on voiceover work.
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I think you're going to really love it,
because it really does seem to help a
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lot of actors who are interested in
moving into that particular arena also
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there's a videocasting
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secrets what they don't tell you.
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And finally, there's also a blog on the
website called jeff's jots.
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It really is show notes corresponding
to each of the episode.
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So listen, if you like taking notes, or
you hear a podcast, and you think,
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gosh, I'd really love to kind of have
that in writing.
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These are the show notes that I use to
produce the podcast.
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And they're available to you absolutely
free of charge, just by kind of
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checking out the website and going to
jeff's jots, the blog.
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So I'm just making as much information
and resources available to you as
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possible.
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Having been an actor for over twenty
years and now casting for the past
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sixteen years, I'm trying to give back
those things that weren't given to me
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when I was an actor.
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And really I'm interested, more than
anything else into helping those actors
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with information that's going to make
them feel more confident and more
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comfortable.
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This is why this is the first time in
several years of doing the podcast,
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that I've actually put this series
together.
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So I hope that you can follow along the
entire series, something I'm pretty
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proud of.
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All right.
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Finally, my good friends at actor's
connection, are there?
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I would love for you to check them out.
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Actor's connectiondot com, slash New
York
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with
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agents and managers and casting people
and professionals in the business.
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You can sign up for classes and
workshops, mostly online.
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But there's a lot of really good
information, and I, I endorse them completely.
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All right, let's move on now, shall we?
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So let's just talk a minute about my
old thinking.
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And for years
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I taught a different approach.
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When actors would ask me the question,
don't worry.
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I would say, don't be completely off
book.
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That's not the most important thing.
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After all, an audition isn't the
finished performance.
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You're not filming the final product.
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You're presenting possibilities.
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And honestly, there is some truth in
that.
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The problem is that, over time,
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I started noticing a pattern.
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Actors who weren't fully prepared
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often spent enormous amounts of time
and mental energy,
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managing the script,
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looking down, finding their place,
searching for the next line,
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checking, wording,
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recovering from uncertainty.
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Meanwhile,
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actors who truly knew the material
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seem to operate differently.
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Their attention wasn't on the page,
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it was on the other person.
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And guess what?
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That changes everything.
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And this is what casting actually sees.
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Let's move into the casting room,
because this is where the lesson becomes
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really obvious.
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Imagine two actors.
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00:06:09,369 --> 00:06:13,239
Actor number one knows the scene
reasonably well, mostly memorized,
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pretty solid.
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Only glances down occasionally.
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Actor number two
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knows the scene completely,
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not mechanically, not robotically
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effortlessly
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natural.
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The difference is remarkable.
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Actor one is juggling.
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Actor two is living.
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Actor one is managing information.
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Actor two is pursuing behavior.
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00:06:45,138 --> 00:06:47,7
Actor one is remembering lines.
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Actor two is having thoughts.
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00:06:50,810 --> 00:06:53,279
And casting directors notice this.
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We may not consciously say they were
more memorized, although I can tell you
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sometimes we do say that.
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What we often say, though, is they felt
more real.
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That's the result.
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00:07:06,760 --> 00:07:08,194
The audience doesn't care about
memorization.
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The audience cares about belief.
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And deep memorization often creates
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belief.
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Let's talk about the actor, who says, I
know it.
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Do you
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let's investigate,
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you know, page one, mostly,
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page two is strong, except for the
middle page that gets a little adventurous.
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Page four becomes
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interpretative.
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Suddenly the audience has become
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a scavenger hunt.
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You're searching for words like you're
looking for your car keys.
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And we've all been there.
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I certainly have been there.
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But there's a difference between
familiarity
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and mastery.
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00:07:55,608 --> 00:07:58,411
Many actors mistake one for the other.
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So the real purpose of memorization,
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I think this is the most important idea
in this entire episode.
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Memorization is not the performance
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hear.
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That, again, memorization
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is not the performance.
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removes
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the obstacle
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to performance.
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Now you gotta write that down.
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Now that's the distinction.
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Think about learning to drive.
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For example,
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when you're first learning to drive,
everything
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requires conscious effort,
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00:08:34,247 --> 00:08:34,547
mirrors,
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breaks, signals,
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00:08:37,283 --> 00:08:38,251
steering
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00:08:38,385 --> 00:08:39,519
speed.
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00:08:41,154 --> 00:08:43,523
And the truth is you're thinking
constantly.
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Years later,
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you simply drive
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the mechanics disappear.
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The same thing happens with scripts.
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When the words become automatic, your
attention can shift elsewhere to behavior
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need connection, listening.
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00:09:02,175 --> 00:09:03,176
Humanity
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00:09:03,943 --> 00:09:05,612
that's where acting lives.
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Not in the memorization
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00:09:08,415 --> 00:09:09,115
beyond it.
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00:09:10,183 --> 00:09:13,86
Casting wants to see you in the role.
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00:09:13,319 --> 00:09:15,689
That's the next part, that's the next
section.
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00:09:16,256 --> 00:09:19,693
Let's take this idea simply one step
further.
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One of the most common things I hear
actors say is,
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I don't want to get locked into a
performance
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00:09:27,534 --> 00:09:30,403
well that's a fair concern, I
understand it.
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That was pretty much the reason why I
said, don't worry about memorizing.
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Because
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nobody wants to sound rehearsed.
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No one wants to become mechanical.
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Nobody wants to lose spontaneity.
200
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But here's what I've discovered.
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Actors often confuse memorization
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with rigidity.
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00:09:53,860 --> 00:09:55,28
And they're not the same thing.
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In fact, the actors who know the
material best are often the most spontaneous.
205
00:10:01,401 --> 00:10:01,935
Why?
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00:10:02,569 --> 00:10:05,105
Because they're not thinking about the
words.
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00:10:06,973 --> 00:10:09,109
Think about a conversation with a close
friend.
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00:10:10,110 --> 00:10:14,881
You don't know exactly what you're
going to say, but you know what you mean.
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You know what you're after.
210
00:10:18,118 --> 00:10:18,918
You know your thoughts.
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You know your intention.
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The words emerge naturally.
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00:10:24,24 --> 00:10:24,524
Great audition.
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00:10:24,891 --> 00:10:27,994
Preparation works exactly the same way.
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00:10:28,428 --> 00:10:33,133
When you know the script deeply enough,
the scene begins to belong to you.
216
00:10:33,466 --> 00:10:37,3
The lines stop feeling like somebody
else's writing.
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00:10:37,537 --> 00:10:39,406
The thoughts become your thoughts.
218
00:10:39,939 --> 00:10:42,409
The behaviour becomes your behaviour.
219
00:10:42,909 --> 00:10:43,176
The circumstances
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00:10:44,411 --> 00:10:46,479
become your circumstances.
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I can tell you, that's when casting
stopped seeing an actor reading lines
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00:10:52,185 --> 00:10:56,489
and starts seeing a person living
through an experience.
223
00:10:57,457 --> 00:10:59,359
And that's what we're looking for.
224
00:11:00,493 --> 00:11:02,495
We're going to talk about the three
levels of memorization.
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00:11:04,197 --> 00:11:04,964
Right after this.
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00:11:07,634 --> 00:11:08,201
Welcome back.
227
00:11:08,268 --> 00:11:10,103
Let's talk about the three levels of
memorization.
228
00:11:10,737 --> 00:11:13,440
And I'm going to give you a simple
framework.
229
00:11:14,107 --> 00:11:14,874
Three levels
230
00:11:15,775 --> 00:11:16,276
that's all.
231
00:11:16,676 --> 00:11:17,444
Level one,
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knowing the words.
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00:11:20,113 --> 00:11:22,248
This is where most actors stop.
234
00:11:23,783 --> 00:11:26,986
You can repeat the lines, you can get
through the scene.
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00:11:27,320 --> 00:11:29,155
You probably won't get lost.
236
00:11:29,456 --> 00:11:31,191
Well, that's good, necessary,
237
00:11:32,192 --> 00:11:33,126
but not enough.
238
00:11:34,661 --> 00:11:35,528
Level two,
239
00:11:36,730 --> 00:11:37,931
knowing the thoughts.
240
00:11:39,699 --> 00:11:41,234
This is where things get interesting.
241
00:11:41,935 --> 00:11:43,937
Now you no longer memorize words.
242
00:11:44,104 --> 00:11:45,605
You're memorizing ideas
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00:11:46,439 --> 00:11:47,674
intentions, needs,
244
00:11:48,274 --> 00:11:49,242
the reason you're speaking.
245
00:11:49,943 --> 00:11:53,279
You understand what every thought is
trying to accomplish.
246
00:11:54,347 --> 00:11:55,148
This is where behavior
247
00:11:56,249 --> 00:11:57,283
starts appearing.
248
00:11:58,985 --> 00:11:59,853
Level three,
249
00:12:00,653 --> 00:12:02,88
owning the experience.
250
00:12:02,989 --> 00:12:03,990
This is the goal.
251
00:12:05,158 --> 00:12:10,63
The words become invisible, the
thoughts become automatic.
252
00:12:10,830 --> 00:12:11,664
The scene
253
00:12:12,332 --> 00:12:13,600
belongs to you.
254
00:12:14,601 --> 00:12:17,270
You're no longer performing information.
255
00:12:18,338 --> 00:12:19,673
You're pursuing something.
256
00:12:20,440 --> 00:12:22,409
You're affecting another person,
257
00:12:23,543 --> 00:12:24,644
your living.
258
00:12:25,612 --> 00:12:26,713
And when that happens,
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00:12:27,947 --> 00:12:30,717
I promise you, magic starts showing up.
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Not every time,
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00:12:32,952 --> 00:12:33,453
but
262
00:12:34,20 --> 00:12:35,55
far more often.
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00:12:36,356 --> 00:12:38,725
Let me share a common experience.
264
00:12:39,225 --> 00:12:41,227
I've seen actors arrive beautifully
prepared,
265
00:12:42,328 --> 00:12:47,33
completely off book, fully engaged, and
something unexpected happens.
266
00:12:47,934 --> 00:12:50,70
Like, for example, the reader misses a
line,
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00:12:51,71 --> 00:12:52,305
a noise interrupts
268
00:12:53,540 --> 00:12:55,675
the camera malfunctions of phone rings,
269
00:12:56,176 --> 00:12:57,110
something goes wrong.
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00:12:57,777 --> 00:12:59,512
The actor Smiles, adjusts,
271
00:13:00,13 --> 00:13:00,947
continues.
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00:13:01,548 --> 00:13:02,248
No problem.
273
00:13:02,882 --> 00:13:03,516
Why?
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00:13:04,250 --> 00:13:05,585
Because they know the scene,
275
00:13:06,353 --> 00:13:07,520
not just the words.
276
00:13:08,421 --> 00:13:09,289
The scene.
277
00:13:10,657 --> 00:13:16,329
Now compare that to an actor who has
only partially memorized the material,
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00:13:17,530 --> 00:13:18,565
one disruption,
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00:13:19,399 --> 00:13:21,134
one unexpected moment,
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00:13:22,102 --> 00:13:24,471
and the entire structure collapses.
281
00:13:25,605 --> 00:13:26,406
Why?
282
00:13:27,140 --> 00:13:30,977
Because they were holding on to the
words instead of understanding
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00:13:32,178 --> 00:13:33,113
the experience?
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00:13:34,714 --> 00:13:35,815
Preparation
285
00:13:36,416 --> 00:13:39,185
creates flexibility, not rigidity.
286
00:13:40,120 --> 00:13:41,388
That's a very important lesson.
287
00:13:41,621 --> 00:13:42,88
I think.
288
00:13:42,756 --> 00:13:44,290
Write that down.
289
00:13:45,792 --> 00:13:48,361
Let's talk about over memorization
versus over rehearsing.
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00:13:49,62 --> 00:13:52,665
We have to address a concern here,
because some listeners are already
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00:13:52,999 --> 00:13:53,566
thinking, Jeff.
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00:13:53,933 --> 00:13:57,103
Are you telling me to rehearse my
audition fifty times?
293
00:13:58,71 --> 00:13:58,571
No,
294
00:13:59,305 --> 00:14:00,173
not at all.
295
00:14:00,740 --> 00:14:01,141
Over memorization
296
00:14:02,275 --> 00:14:05,812
is rarely the problem over rehearsing
297
00:14:06,413 --> 00:14:07,80
often is.
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00:14:07,213 --> 00:14:08,314
There's a big difference
299
00:14:09,315 --> 00:14:12,118
over rehearsing means deciding exactly
how
300
00:14:13,53 --> 00:14:18,91
every line will sound, every pause,
every gesture, every reaction.
301
00:14:18,825 --> 00:14:19,159
You're essentially
302
00:14:20,427 --> 00:14:24,964
turning a living scene into a museum
exhibit.
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00:14:26,99 --> 00:14:27,0
Everything is frozen.
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00:14:27,534 --> 00:14:28,635
Nothing can change
305
00:14:30,270 --> 00:14:31,204
that's dangerous.
306
00:14:32,505 --> 00:14:34,507
Deep memorization doesn't do that.
307
00:14:34,574 --> 00:14:34,908
Deep memorization
308
00:14:35,942 --> 00:14:37,110
creates freedom.
309
00:14:38,278 --> 00:14:39,212
Think of musicians
310
00:14:39,879 --> 00:14:43,216
the greatest musicians know their
material inside and out.
311
00:14:44,117 --> 00:14:44,951
Then they play,
312
00:14:45,852 --> 00:14:47,53
then they improvise.
313
00:14:47,854 --> 00:14:49,589
Then they discover
314
00:14:50,490 --> 00:14:51,858
actors can do the same thing.
315
00:14:53,59 --> 00:14:54,561
Know it thoroughly,
316
00:14:55,395 --> 00:14:56,496
then let it breathe.
317
00:14:58,598 --> 00:15:00,934
Now I want to share a simple
memorization
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00:15:01,401 --> 00:15:02,736
system with you.
319
00:15:04,104 --> 00:15:06,439
Pete, people ask me this, by the way,
all the time.
320
00:15:06,573 --> 00:15:07,774
What's the fastest way to memorize
321
00:15:08,808 --> 00:15:09,609
honestly.
322
00:15:10,410 --> 00:15:11,511
Consistency,
323
00:15:12,579 --> 00:15:14,714
not cramming, not panic,
324
00:15:15,315 --> 00:15:16,583
not midnight desperation,
325
00:15:18,351 --> 00:15:19,352
consistency.
326
00:15:19,786 --> 00:15:20,920
So here's a simple approach.
327
00:15:21,154 --> 00:15:21,755
Step one,
328
00:15:22,989 --> 00:15:24,591
read the scene for understanding.
329
00:15:25,392 --> 00:15:26,526
Just make it make sense.
330
00:15:26,893 --> 00:15:27,961
Don't memorize yet.
331
00:15:28,194 --> 00:15:30,230
Just understand what's taking place.
332
00:15:31,231 --> 00:15:32,165
Step two,
333
00:15:32,432 --> 00:15:34,401
identify which each thought
334
00:15:34,734 --> 00:15:36,169
is trying to accomplish.
335
00:15:37,237 --> 00:15:38,238
E, g,
336
00:15:38,672 --> 00:15:39,673
what do you need?
337
00:15:40,974 --> 00:15:42,575
What are you pursuing?
338
00:15:44,277 --> 00:15:45,278
Then step three,
339
00:15:45,712 --> 00:15:48,148
work small sections repeatedly.
340
00:15:49,616 --> 00:15:50,383
Step four,
341
00:15:51,151 --> 00:15:52,318
speak the thoughts
342
00:15:52,786 --> 00:15:53,586
aloud.
343
00:15:54,821 --> 00:15:55,689
Step five,
344
00:15:56,189 --> 00:15:58,391
put the script down sooner than you
think.
345
00:15:58,992 --> 00:16:03,29
Most actors keep the script in their
hands too long.
346
00:16:04,264 --> 00:16:05,432
Trust yourself,
347
00:16:05,799 --> 00:16:07,534
make mistakes recover
348
00:16:08,435 --> 00:16:10,737
that's how memorization becomes durable.
349
00:16:12,739 --> 00:16:13,440
And finally,
350
00:16:14,574 --> 00:16:15,41
sleep
351
00:16:17,77 --> 00:16:17,243
seriously.
352
00:16:17,777 --> 00:16:19,212
Sleep helps memory.
353
00:16:20,180 --> 00:16:25,85
A tired actor trying to memorize twelve
pages at two in the morning is rarely
354
00:16:25,385 --> 00:16:27,187
producing their best work.
355
00:16:28,421 --> 00:16:30,557
Although many continue trying.
356
00:16:32,892 --> 00:16:34,427
This is the actor reset challenge.
357
00:16:34,594 --> 00:16:36,329
Now here's your challenge for this week.
358
00:16:36,896 --> 00:16:40,433
Take a scene that you've worked on
before, maybe even one you've
359
00:16:40,500 --> 00:16:46,72
auditioned with, and ask yourself, do I
know the words, or do I know the thoughts?
360
00:16:47,474 --> 00:16:48,975
Then ask a harder question,
361
00:16:49,476 --> 00:16:55,48
does the scene belong to me yet, or am
I still borrowing it
362
00:16:55,715 --> 00:16:56,649
that's the difference.
363
00:16:57,217 --> 00:17:01,221
That's where growth happens, that's
where auditions become more compelling
364
00:17:01,621 --> 00:17:02,655
and frankly more enjoyable.
365
00:17:03,156 --> 00:17:06,559
Because acting is much more fun when
you are not
366
00:17:07,227 --> 00:17:09,763
constantly worried about what's coming
next
367
00:17:12,732 --> 00:17:14,834
as we finish today's episode let's
revisit.
368
00:17:15,135 --> 00:17:16,336
The central idea,
369
00:17:17,70 --> 00:17:18,738
memorization is not the performance.
370
00:17:19,372 --> 00:17:21,141
Memorization is not talent.
371
00:17:22,575 --> 00:17:23,843
is not artistry.
372
00:17:24,744 --> 00:17:26,112
Memorization is not behavior.
373
00:17:26,746 --> 00:17:28,748
Memorization is not truth.
374
00:17:29,149 --> 00:17:30,150
Memorization
375
00:17:30,817 --> 00:17:32,652
simply removes obstacles.
376
00:17:33,386 --> 00:17:35,355
It clears the runway.
377
00:17:36,423 --> 00:17:38,558
It allows everything else to take
flight.
378
00:17:39,392 --> 00:17:40,760
The goal is not perfect.
379
00:17:40,994 --> 00:17:43,196
Recall the goal is freedom.
380
00:17:44,97 --> 00:17:48,34
And the actors who achieve that freedom
often become more watchable, more
381
00:17:48,101 --> 00:17:50,236
believable and more connected.
382
00:17:51,304 --> 00:17:52,639
Well, not because they're memorized,
383
00:17:53,473 --> 00:17:56,609
because they no longer need to think
about memorization.
384
00:17:57,477 --> 00:17:59,779
The words disappear, the life remains.
385
00:18:00,413 --> 00:18:02,882
And that's what casting wants to see
386
00:18:04,818 --> 00:18:05,885
cool next time.
387
00:18:06,119 --> 00:18:11,191
In part four of the actor reset series,
the character lives in the body first.
388
00:18:12,25 --> 00:18:15,929
Yeah, we're going to explore something
many actors overlook completely,
389
00:18:17,230 --> 00:18:19,666
the physical life of character,
390
00:18:20,500 --> 00:18:25,605
how posture, movement, rhythm, energy,
gesture and physical behavior
391
00:18:26,39 --> 00:18:27,941
can dramatically transform my
performance
392
00:18:29,75 --> 00:18:30,176
without becoming artificial
393
00:18:31,211 --> 00:18:31,845
or forced.
394
00:18:33,313 --> 00:18:35,215
And it's one of my favorite subjects,
395
00:18:35,548 --> 00:18:37,283
and I think it may surprise you
396
00:18:38,118 --> 00:18:39,52
until then.
397
00:18:39,853 --> 00:18:43,823
Learn the words, own the thoughts, live
the experience.
398
00:18:44,657 --> 00:18:45,392
I'm Jeff driesback.
399
00:18:46,92 --> 00:18:46,826
Thank you for listening.
400
00:18:47,227 --> 00:18:48,962
This is casting
401
00:18:49,396 --> 00:18:50,230
actor's castle
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